Spytsyn A.

PhD Student, National University of Civil Defence, Kharkiv
ORCID: 0009-0002-3949-1698

DEVELOPMENT OF THE MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN THE FIELD OF CIVIL PROTECTION IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF IMPLEMENTING ITS INTEGRATION DESIRE

DOI: 10.52363/passa-2024.2-29.

Abstract

A definition of the concept of "complex mechanism of public administration in the field of civil protection" is proposed, which includes legal, economic, organizational and information mechanisms. It is determined that their basis is the appropriate methods and measures, in order to significantly reduce the risks of emergencies of a natural, technogenic and military nature, as well as mitigate the consequences of catastrophes and natural disasters in Ukraine by increasing the level of education and awareness of the individual, society about the risks of emergencies and measures to eliminate them. Vectors and scenarios for the development of the mechanism of public administration in the field of civil protection of Ukraine in the context of the implementation of its integration aspirations are substantiated. Among these scenarios, favorable, moderately threatening, dangerously threatening and critically threatening are distinguished.

Keywords: public administration, public administration mechanisms, development, national security, civil security, civil protection, emergencies, authorities, EU, Ukraine, EU Civil Protection Mechanism.

References

  1. Belousov A.V. The state as the main subject of ensuring natural and man-made security // Collection of scientific works of DonSUU: “Modern trends in state administration in the context of socio-economic development”: Series “State administration”. Vol. XIV, issue 276, Part 2. Donetsk: DonSUU, 2013. P. 67–78.
  2. Pomaza-Ponomarenko A.L., Taraduda D.V. Public administration as a critical infrastructure: new needs of the population in wartime // Materials of the VI International Scientific and Practical Conference “Modern Paradigm of Public Administration” (14–16.11.2024, Lviv). Lviv: Ivan Franko National University of Lviv. Pp. 113–117.
  3. Pomaza-Ponomarenko, A.L. (2017), Sotsialʹnyy rozvytok i bezpeka rehioniv: derzhavno-upravlinsʹki aspekty [Social development and security of regions: state and administrative aspects], Disa Plus, Kharkiv, Ukraine.
  4. Pomaza-Ponomarenko, A.L. and Moroz, S.A. (2023), “Civil defense as a sphere of ensuring the national security of Ukraine”, Zbirka dopovidej na Vseukayinsʹkoyi naukovo-praktychnij konferentsii [Conference Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Conference], National University, Zhytomyr, Ukraine, pp. 305–308.
  5. Pomaza-Ponomarenko, A.L. and Taraduda, D.V. (2024), Public (civil and public) security in Ukraine: importance for guaranteeing the security system in Europe [Public (civil and public) security in Ukraine: importance for guaranteeing the security system in Europe], Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Research and Education, Oslo, Kingdom of Norway.
  6. Pomaza-Ponomarenko, A.L. and Taraduda, D.V. (2025), “Management approaches to preventing emergencies at critical infrastructure and high-hazard facilities”, Derzhavne upravlinnya: udoskonalennya ta rozvytok, vol. 1. available at: https://www.nayka.com.ua/index.php/dy/article/view/5502/5557 (Accessed 24 Feb 2025).
  7. Pomaza-Ponomarenko A.L., Taraduda D.V. Prospects for the development of public administration as a critical infrastructure // Materials of the XI International Scientific and Practical Online Conference “State and Prospects for the Development of Administrative Law of Ukraine” (24.10.2024, Odessa). Pp. 131–133.
  8. Pomaza-Ponomarenko, A.L., Taraduda, D.V. and Poroka, S.G. (2023), “Organizational and legal principles of the implementation of the EU Civil Protection Mechanism in Ukraine in the context of guaranteeing national security”, Derzhavne budivnytstvo: elektronnyy zhurnal, vol. 2 (34), pp. 67–79.
  9. Prymus, R.B. (2022), “The system of collective security as the basis of national and international security”, Investytsiyi: praktyka ta dosvid, vol. 5–6, pp. 71–75.
  10. Yashchenko, O.A. and Garbuz, S.V. (2024), “Prospects for the development of the EU Civil Protection Mechanism”, Visnyk Natsionalʹnoho universytetu tsyvilʹnoho zakhystu Ukrayiny, vol. 2, pp. 419–429.
  11. The official site of Union Civil Protection Knowledge Network (2025), “Applied knowledge for action”, available at: https://civil-protection-knowledge-network.europa.eu// (Accessed 24 Feb 2025).
  12. The official site of European Commission (2025), “European Civil Protection Pool”, available at: https://civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu/what/civil-protection/european-civil-protection-pool_en (Accessed 24 Feb 2025).
  13. Pomaza-Ponomarenko, A., Taraduda, D., Leonenko, N., Poroka, S. and Sukhachov, M. (2024), “Ensuring the safety of citizens in times of war: aspects of the organization of civil defense”, AD ALTA: Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 216–220.